What Is The Best Variable Nd Filter?
Variable neutral density (ND) filters have become a crucial tool for photographers and videographers alike, offering flexibility, convenience, and creative control. With the ability to adjust light filtration on the go, variable ND filters have gained immense popularity in landscapes, street photography, and filmmaking, allowing professionals and enthusiasts to manipulate exposure without the need for multiple filters. In this review, we dive into the factors to consider before purchasing, analyze some of the best products available, and provide recommendations based on performance and value.
## Factors to Consider Before Purchasing a Variable ND Filter
When choosing a variable ND filter, there are several aspects to keep in mind to ensure you’re selecting the right equipment for your needs. First, optical quality is paramount. A good variable ND filter should produce minimal color shifts and retain sharpness in higher densities. Look for filters made of high-quality glass with multi-coatings to reduce reflections and flares.
Second, consider the range of density that matches your shooting demands. Filters with 2-5 stops or 6-9 stops are common, but larger ranges may ensure more creative flexibility. Think about the environments and lighting conditions you often work in and select a range accordingly.
Third, size compatibility is critical. Your filter should fit your preferred lens thread, typically measured in millimeters. A step-up ring can help if you want one filter to fit multiple lenses.
Lastly, ensure the build quality aligns with your expectations, especially if you shoot in challenging outdoor conditions. Durable materials, smooth rotation mechanisms, and weather sealing are essential for long-term reliability.
## The Best Variable ND Filters
1. Tiffen Variable ND Filter

Tiffen has long been a reliable name in filter manufacturing, and their variable ND filter is no exception. Made with premium optical glass, it excels in reducing exposure while maintaining clarity. The filter offers a range of 2-8 stops, which is ideal for most shooting conditions, from bright daylight to slightly shaded scenes.
While its straightforward design and reputation for color fidelity make it a solid choice for photographers, it has some downsides. Users occasionally report subtle vignetting and a color cast at higher densities. However, its reasonable price point makes it an attractive option for those who need quality without breaking the bank.
2. PolarPro Peter McKinnon Edition Variable ND Filter

PolarPro teamed up with Peter McKinnon to create a filter specifically designed for professional creators. Available in both 2-5 and 6-9 stop variations, this filter delivers fantastic optical quality with no loss of sharpness or unwanted color shifts. Its hard stops at either end prevent unwanted cross-polarization effects, a common issue in variable ND filters.
Another hallmark of the PolarPro filter is its build quality. The aerospace-grade aluminum frame feels durable yet lightweight, and the hydrophobic coatings repel water, fingerprints, and dirt. However, these premium features come at a notably high price. While the investment may be worthwhile for professionals requiring top-tier performance, it can be less accessible for hobbyists.
3. Kentfaith Variable ND Filter

Kentfaith’s variable ND filter has quickly earned recognition among photographers for its excellent balance of price and performance. Designed with Japanese optical glass and multiple layers of anti-reflective coatings, it minimizes light distortion and delivers accurate color reproduction. The filter covers a 2-8 stop range, making it versatile enough for everything from sunlit scenes to overcast environments.
One standout feature of the Kentfaith filter is its ultra-slim frame design. This helps reduce vignetting, especially on wide-angle lenses, an issue commonly seen in entry-level filters. The smooth rotation mechanism adds ease while adjusting ND levels, and its robust metallic frame ensures it can withstand regular use. Some users note that it performs exceptionally well compared to more expensive competitors in its range, making it an excellent option for enthusiasts and budget-conscious professionals.
4. Hoya Variable ND Filter

Hoya’s reputation for quality optics extends to its variable ND filters. With precise engineering and a wide 1.5-9 stop range, this product offers flexibility for both nature photography and dynamic cinematography. The multi-coated surface resists scratches, moisture, and flares, ensuring dependable performance even in challenging environments.
However, some users have reported that the filter introduces noticeable cross-pattern effects at darker settings, particularly in extremely bright conditions. Despite this, the clarity and sharpness are well within professional standards for moderate usage, and its mid-tier pricing positions it as a strong competitor for enthusiasts.
5. B+W XS-Pro Variable ND Filter
B+W is another respected name in the filter industry, and their XS-Pro Variable ND Filter stands out for its optical precision. Manufactured from Schott glass and featuring nano-coating technology, this filter excels at preventing unwanted reflections while maintaining excellent color fidelity. With a range of 1-5 stops, it’s best suited for photographers working in moderate lighting conditions.
One of its unique advantages is the extremely durable build. While heavier than some of its competitors, the XS-Pro filter feels robust and dependable. On the downside, its narrow range and premium price limit its practicality for shooters looking for broader versatility.
## Recommended Ranking
1. PolarPro Peter McKinnon Edition Variable ND Filter - Ideal for professionals seeking sharpness and top-tier build quality. Its performance and reliability make it the top recommendation despite its premium price.
2. Kentfaith Variable ND Filter - A fantastic balance of affordability and performance, suitable for beginners and mid-level photographers looking for quality without a substantial investment.
3. Tiffen Variable ND Filter - Offering good performance and reliable optical clarity at an appealing price point, this filter is an excellent option for hobbyists.
4. Hoya Variable ND Filter - Great optical performance with broader density options, but slightly susceptible to cross-pattern effects at higher stops.
5. B+W XS-Pro Variable ND Filter - Precision engineered with durable construction, although its narrow range may limit versatility for some users.
## Buying Advice
When selecting a variable ND filter, always prioritize optical quality and durability over features that seem gimmicky. Professional offerings like the PolarPro filter dominate the market in performance but come at a premium price. For those seeking a cost-effective solution, the Kentfaith variable ND filter stands out as an excellent contender with its high-quality build and sharp optical performance.
Consider the conditions you most frequently work in and determine the ND range that aligns with your needs. Additionally, investing in a filter compatible with multiple lens sizes via adapters can save money in the long term.
## Conclusion
Variable ND filters are an indispensable tool for photographers and videographers aiming for flexibility and creative control. Each product listed above has its own strengths and weaknesses, catering to different levels of expertise and budget requirements. Whether you’re a seasoned professional or a growing enthusiast, there’s a filter out there that aligns with your needs.
For those committed to professional results, the PolarPro Peter McKinnon Edition filter is unparalleled in its brilliance. However, if balancing cost and performance is critical, the Kentfaith variable ND filter is a reliable and high-quality alternative that remains accessible to many users. From premium options to budget-friendly choices, the variable ND filter market offers a spectrum of possibilities, empowering every creator to elevate their craft.